我们先简单介绍一下雇主担保的要求。
对雇主的要求
雇主提名申请是在澳大利亚递交并受理的。雇主必须满足以下的特定条件。
1、该公司合法并正在澳大利亚进行经营活动。
2、该公司以及他们的所有董事无任何不良商业记录。
3、有记录表明该公司遵守移民法。
4、有记录表明该公司遵守劳资关系法。
5、该公司有为员工培训的安排(如果该公司刚开始起步,则要有未来的培训计划)。
6、工资要求参考
该公司提名了一个符合相关法规要求的工作(等待签证申请者填补)及薪水(时下的最低工资是45220澳元),请点击参考>>
合格职业的例子有经理,科学家,专业销售人员,行政管理人员,技术工人等。
该工作必须是全职的,至少保证三年以上,并且不能排除续约的可能性。
签证申请者的要求
121和856两类签证申请都是在澳大利亚提交并受理。签证申请者必须满足以下特定条件。
1、签证申请者必须是45岁以下。如果有特殊情况,这个要求可以被豁免。
2、申请者英语水平必须达到职业英语水平(雅思考试普通类5.0)。如果有特殊情况,这个要求可能被豁免。
3、技术评估部分 (Skill Assessment)
根据指南针留学移民办理的经验第三点要求将是未来的难点,也是重点考核申请者的地方
You must also meet one of the following requirements(你必须满足下面3个Option中任意一条):
• have worked full-time in Australia in the nominated occupation on a Subclass 418, 421, 422, 428, 444,457,461 temporary residence visa for the last two years prior to the visa application being made (including at least the last 12 months with the nominating employer)
申请者必须持有418,421,422,428,444,457,461其中一种签证,并在澳大利亚在提名职业全职 工作了两年时间。(至少一年在提名雇主那里全职工作)
• have been nominated to fill a highly paid senior executive position with a salary of more than $165 000 per annum (excluding superannuation or allowances)
申请者的被推荐的薪水是超过165,000澳元每年(不包括养老金和补助)
• have had your skills assessed as suitable by the relevant skills assessing authority and, unless exceptional circumstances apply, have at least three years full-time work experience in the occupation before the visa application is /lodged.
申请者就所提名职业进行的技术评估合格,并有三年以上相关工作经验(如果有特殊情况,三年工作经验的要求可能被豁免)
我们主要探讨一下最后一条对申请者skill assessment 部分。
其中第一条主要是本地持工作签证的申请者,第二条是高工资的.对广大学生来说不适合.
国际学生主要通过的是第三个OPTION: 通过申请特殊情况,豁免三年工作经验来获得通过技术评估.
根据移民局操作手册, 免掉三年工作经验的途径有
(一) 免除工作经验的特殊情况
12.7 Exceptional circumstances for work experience
The applicant must have been employed and actively working in the occupation to which the appointment relates for at least three /years.
If an applicant cannot satisfy this, the applicant can request that exceptional circumstances on skill grounds be considered for their visa /application.
Does not have three years work experience
For exceptional circumstances to apply in these cases, the applicant and/or employer will need to demonstrate that the nominated position is so unusual or highly specialised that it is unlikely a suitable person with at least three years work experience could be found to fill the /vacancy.
The applicant must provide reasons for the request for exceptional circumstances with the visa /application. In addition, officers can request information from the employer, through the applicant if necessary, which addresses the availability of a suitably qualified person with at least three years work experience in Australia and /overseas.
In requesting such information from the employer, officers should be mindful of privacy considerations and should get the applicant to agree in writing to their past employment details being released to the nominating /employer. Alternatively, officers can ask the applicant to obtain the necessary information from the employer /themselves.
In cases where the employer has already provided information supporting a waiver of the three years work experience requirement with the nomination, this information should be taken into account and may be sufficient to decide whether exceptional circumstances /exist.
12.7 免除工作经验的特殊情况
申请人必须受雇且积极从事于相关提名职业至少三年。
如果一个申请人无法满足这一条件,则可要求考虑技术理由申请免除工作经验的特殊情况从而申请签证。
没有三年工作经验。
对于这些采用免除工作经验的特殊桉例,申请人和/或雇主将需要证明该提名职位很特殊或要求高级专业技能,而又很难找到一个适合此职位且拥有至少三年工作经验的人选。
申请人必须在提交签证申请时给出申请免除工作经验的理由。此外,审理人员可以要求雇主提供相关信息,也可以要求申请人提供,以此论证找到一个资历适合且拥有至少三年澳大利亚或海外工作经验员工的可行性。
要求雇主提供上述信息时,审理人员需要着重考虑个人隐私并且需要得到申请人的书面同意以向其雇主获取其过去的具体工作情况。或者,审理人员可以要求申请人自己向其雇主索取必要信息。
如果雇主在提名时己经提供了支持免除三年工作经验要求的信息,那么这些信息需要考虑在内,并且这些信息可能足以用来确认免除工作经验的特殊情况是否存在。
(二) 海外学生所学专业在MODL职业清单中
12.8 Overseas students with MODL occupations
Overseas students who have completed an award course in Australia at a diploma or higher level are encouraged to reside in Australia after their study or training - see section 5.5 Certain student visa /holders.
Officers can consider exceptional circumstances for work experience to apply if the:
• nominated occupation is on the MODL
• applicant has completed a relevant AQF trade, diploma or higher course in Australia within the six months prior to making the visa 856 application and
• employer provides written confirmation that the position requires a person with a recent Australian trade, diploma or higher /qualification.
Completion of an AQF trade, diploma or higher course means the applicant must have successfully completed all units and course requirements - see PAM3:Sch6A - Skills, qualifications & experience - Completed /qualification. A copy of the academic transcript or similar document will need to be provided with the visa application as /proof.
12.8 海外学生所学专业在MODL职业清单中
澳大利亚鼓励海外学生在完成一个澳大利亚文凭(Diploma)或较高级别课程的学习或培训之后在澳大利亚居住下来。
审理人员可以考虑使用免除工作经验的特殊情况,如果:
提名职业在MODL中;
申请人己经完成一个相应的澳大利亚技工类资格课程,文凭或较高级别课程,在毕业六个月之内申请雇主担保,雇主提供书面材料证明该职业需要一个拥有近期澳洲技工,文凭或高级学历资格的人员;
完成一个澳大利亚技工类资格课程,文凭或较高级别课程意味着申请人必须完成全部科目及课程要求技能,资格和经验—获得的资格。一份成绩单或同等文件需要提交申请时提供以做证明。
大部分的中介公司,包括我公司在内过去都是使用的政策中 12.8款,如果学生专业在MODL 里面(如西厨,会计)同时拿到DIPLOMA。申请免掉三年工作经验,这样做有100%的成功率,但新政策后 MODL被废除,也就是12.8款被废除,所以雇主担保如何免掉三年工作经验,将会加难。2.8政策后相信很多中介公司包括我公司在内都会挖掘出一些的高明理由申请豁免,一定会有一些幸运的成功者,但是这么多学TAFE 的学生,千军万马想全部挤过这个独木桥肯定是不可能。
最后一句话是关键:"视做未做申请" 按照惯例是顺延到下一年。是否可以直接驳回.这样对申请者是否公平,当年在移民局官方网站和文件上是否清楚的表明,是否有误导申请者,记得当年在刚出9月 1日政策时,很多申请者都敢在政策变化之前抢递,很多媒体和着名移民律师也都发表文章告诉大家签证肯定会批出,现在居然等到了这样一个结局,我想大家应该团结起来,跟移民局讨个公道。